Valheim Server Administration: Best Practices For Server Admins

Managing a Valheim server can be a rewarding yet challenging task. Whether you’re setting up a dedicated server for your friends or managing a large community, understanding the best practices for server administration can enhance the gaming experience for everyone involved. This article will guide you through the essential aspects of Valheim server administration, from enabling developer mode to using admin commands effectively.

Key Takeaways

Setting up a dedicated server requires some basic scripting knowledge and understanding of your router’s configuration.
Enabling developer mode allows you to use console commands, which can significantly enhance your server management capabilities.
Creating a safe and enjoyable server environment is crucial for fostering a positive gaming community.

1. A Guide to Dedicated Servers

If you’re feeling a bit lost about dedicated server hosting or how to set up or join a dedicated server, this guide is here to help. We’ll walk you through turning your current world into a dedicated server, port-forwarding, allowing ports through your firewall, making yourself an admin, and how your friends can join your game once it’s all set up.

Setting up a dedicated server for Valheim can seem daunting, but it’s worth it for the customization and control it offers. Unlike using the built-in server hosting in the Valheim client, a dedicated server stays online as long as the program is running and there’s an internet connection. This means your world is always available for you and your friends.

Automated Setup

For those who prefer a hands-off approach, automated setup options like Docker and AMP can simplify the process. These tools handle much of the heavy lifting, allowing you to get your server up and running with minimal effort.

Manual Setup

If you prefer to have more control over the setup process, a manual setup might be the way to go. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

Download the Server Files: In your Steam Library, click the top left dropdown menu and make sure the ‘Tools’ checkbox is filled. Scroll down to ‘Valheim Dedicated Server’ and click ‘Install’.
Configure Your Router: Setting up your router to allow data to be sent to and from the server and its connected clients is crucial. Refer to your router manual or ISP for detailed instructions.
Run the Server: Once everything is set up, run the server program. Your dedicated server will now be online and ready for players to join.

Running a dedicated server is a great way to provide a persistent world in which you and your friends can play anytime. This guide will help you script the server application, but due to the multitude of router and modem types in use today, we can’t provide detailed instructions on how to configure your router.

By following this guide, you’ll have a dedicated server up and running in no time, providing a stable and customizable environment for your Valheim adventures.

2. How to Enable Developer Mode

Enabling developer mode in Valheim is a straightforward process that allows you to use console commands for various in-game functions. Here’s how you can do it on different platforms.

Steam

Open your Steam library.
Right-click on Valheim and select ‘Properties.’
Under the ‘General’ tab, find ‘Launch Options.’
Add the argument -console to the launch options.
Launch Valheim from your Steam library.

Once in the game, press the F5 key to open the console window. Type devcommands to enable most console commands. For a full list of commands, visit the Valheim Wiki.

Microsoft Store

Navigate to the Valheim installation directory (default is C:XboxGamesValheimContent).
Right-click on Valheim.exe and create a shortcut.
Right-click on the newly created shortcut and select ‘Properties.’
Add the argument -console at the end of the target field.
Launch Valheim using this shortcut.

If you encounter file permission issues, you can use the Command Prompt method:

Open Command Prompt by typing cmd in the Windows start menu.
Paste the following command: start shell:appsFolderCoffeeStainStudios.Valheim_496a1srhmar9w!Game -console and press Enter.

Xbox

For Xbox users, press LB + LT + Menu button (start/middle right button) on your controller to open the console window. Type devcommands to enable most console commands. For a full list of commands, visit the Valheim Wiki.

Enabling developer mode is essential for setting up logging and monitoring for your Valheim server, including configuring alerts and analyzing server metrics.

3. Modding FAQ for the Asset Bundle Update

The Asset Bundle update in Valheim, starting from version 0.217.40, has introduced a new asset management system called Soft Referencable Assets. This system replaces Unity’s standard asset management, allowing the game to load and unload assets dynamically, which significantly reduces RAM usage. Here are some common questions about this update:

Which assets are affected by this change?

All assets in the game are now stored in Asset Bundles instead of the previous "level" and "sharedassets" files. However, only Locations and Rooms are currently loaded and unloaded dynamically. ObjectDB and ZNetScene still keep their assets in memory and will be updated in the future.

How is the new asset management system integrated into the game?

The Soft Referencable Assets system is self-contained and included in a separate assembly. Valheim’s scripts use various types and function calls from this assembly to load and unload assets and scenes from the Asset Bundles. Assets are referenced by a 128-bit AssetID, which is the same as the GUID generated by the Unity Editor. The system also generates manifest files that map each asset’s AssetID to its Asset Bundle and path, including dependency data.

Can I individually load assets?

Yes, the game supports individually loading any asset. There are two manifest files: manifest and manifest_extended. By default, only the manifest file is loaded. However, if you call Runtime.MakeAllAssetsLoadable() before the Soft Referencable Assets system is initialized, the manifest_extended file will also be loaded. This allows you to load any asset using SoftReference<T>.Load() or SoftReference<T>.LoadAsync(), and remember to unload it using SoftReference<T>.Release() when no longer needed.

What should I be aware of when modding?

Asset Paths: Asset paths might change during development, so avoid relying on specific paths.
AssetID Stability: The AssetID will remain the same even if the asset is moved or renamed.
Networking: Prefab names synchronized across the network should remain consistent.

Experiment with server settings to find the perfect balance of challenge and enjoyment. Adjust factors like enemy difficulty, resource availability, and day/night cycle duration.

By understanding these changes, you can better adapt your mods to the new system and ensure a smoother gaming experience for everyone.

4. How to Add Yourself as an Admin on Valheim Server

Adding yourself as an admin on a Valheim server is a straightforward process, but it requires access to the server files and your Steam 64 ID. Follow these steps to grant yourself admin rights and unlock the ability to use admin commands:

Locate Your Steam 64 ID: You can find your Steam 64 ID by logging into the server and pressing the F2 key. Your ID will be displayed in the log console.
Access the Server Files: Navigate to the directory where your Valheim server files are stored. This is typically on the machine hosting the server or through a web interface provided by your server host.
Edit the adminlist.txt File: Open the adminlist.txt file located in the server’s configuration files. This file is usually found in the same directory as your server executable.
Add Your Steam 64 ID: Add your Steam 64 ID to a new line in the adminlist.txt file. Save the file after making the changes.
Restart the Server: For the changes to take effect, restart your Valheim server. This can usually be done through the server’s web interface or by restarting the server application on your local machine.

Pro Tip: Always double-check the Steam 64 ID you enter to avoid any errors. A single mistake can prevent you from gaining admin access.

Once you’ve completed these steps, you should have admin rights on your Valheim server. This will allow you to execute various admin commands to manage and control the server effectively.

5. How to Become an Admin on Your Valheim Server

Becoming an admin on your Valheim server is essential for managing and maintaining your gaming environment. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you get started.

Access the Server Files: First, you need to access your server files. This can be done through your hosting provider’s web interface or directly if you are hosting the server locally.
Locate the Adminlist.txt File: Navigate to the adminlist.txt file. This file is usually found in the configuration or settings directory of your server files.
Add Your Steam ID: Open the adminlist.txt file and add your Steam ID. You can find your Steam ID by logging into the server and pressing the F2 key to view the player list. Copy your Steam 64 ID and paste it into the adminlist.txt file.
Save and Restart: Save the changes to the adminlist.txt file and restart your server. This will apply the changes and grant you admin rights.

Remember, having admin rights allows you to execute various admin commands, which can significantly optimize your Valheim experience by changing server settings.

By following these steps, you can easily become an admin on your Valheim server and take full control of your gaming adventure.

6. Advanced User Tips for Valheim Dedicated Servers

Running a Valheim dedicated server can be a rewarding experience, but to maximize your Valheim server’s potential, you need to go beyond the basics. Here are some advanced tips to help you get the most out of your server.

Optimize Server Performance

To ensure smooth gameplay, it’s crucial to optimize your server’s performance. Regularly monitor your server’s CPU and RAM usage. If you notice any spikes, consider upgrading your hardware or adjusting your server settings. Additionally, keep your server software up to date to benefit from performance improvements and bug fixes.

Backup Regularly

Regular backups are essential to prevent data loss. Schedule automatic backups to run during off-peak hours to minimize disruption. Store these backups in a secure location, preferably off-site, to safeguard against hardware failures.

Use Mods Wisely

Mods can enhance your Valheim experience, but they can also introduce instability. Test any new mods on a separate server before deploying them on your main server. Keep a list of installed mods and their versions to quickly identify any issues that may arise.

Manage Player Activity

Keep an eye on player activity to ensure a fair and enjoyable environment. Use server logs to monitor for any suspicious behavior or rule violations. Implementing a whitelist can help control who has access to your server, reducing the risk of griefing.

Automate Tasks

Automation can save you a lot of time and effort. Use scripts to automate routine tasks like server restarts, updates, and backups. This ensures that your server runs smoothly with minimal manual intervention.

By following these advanced tips, you can create a stable and enjoyable environment for all players on your Valheim dedicated server.

7. Common Questions and Helpful Tips for Valheim Dedicated Servers

Running a Valheim dedicated server can be a rewarding experience, but it often comes with a lot of questions. Here are some of the most common queries and helpful tips to ensure smooth server management.

What specs should my server have?

For optimal performance, your server should have at least a quad-core processor, 8GB of RAM, and a stable internet connection. This setup will help you handle multiple players and maintain a lag-free environment.

How do I update my Valheim Server?

Updating your server is straightforward. Simply stop the server, update the game via Steam, and restart the server. This ensures that all players are on the latest version and can enjoy new features and bug fixes.

How do players connect to the server?

Players can connect to your server by entering the server’s IP address and port number in the game’s join menu. Make sure your server is set to public if you want it to be discoverable.

How often does the server save?

By default, the server saves the game every 20 minutes. However, you can adjust this interval by modifying the server configuration file.

Can I force the server to save?

Yes, you can force a save by using the save command in the server console. This is useful for ensuring that recent changes are not lost.

How do I change my server password?

To change your server password, edit the start_headless_server.bat file and update the -password parameter. Restart the server for the changes to take effect.

How do I add an admin to my server?

Adding an admin is simple. Open the adminlist.txt file in your server directory and add the Steam IDs of the players you want to grant admin privileges. Save the file and restart the server.

For more detailed guides on dedicated gaming servers with tips for setup, plugins, console commands, and crash troubleshooting, check out our other articles. These resources can help you enhance gameplay and server management efficiently.

8. Adding Players to the Adminlist of Valheim Server

Adding players to the admin list on your Valheim server is a straightforward process. Follow these steps to ensure you have the right permissions set up:

Find the Steam 64 IDs of the players you want to add. You can use online tools to locate these IDs.
Navigate to the adminlist.txt file. This file is typically found in the directory: /home/container/.config/unity3d/IronGate/Valheim.
Open the adminlist.txt file and add each Steam 64 ID on a new line.
Save the file and restart your server.

Once the server is rebooted, the new admins will have the necessary permissions to execute admin commands.

Remember, adding yourself as an admin follows the same process. Make sure to include your own Steam 64 ID in the adminlist.txt file.

9. Creating a Safe and Enjoyable Server Environment

Creating a safe and enjoyable Valheim server environment is crucial for engaging server players. From implementing password protection and access restrictions to encouraging positive communication and behavior, and dealing with toxic players and conflict resolution, this section will provide essential tips for fostering a thriving and harmonious gaming community.

Implementing Password Protection and Access Restrictions

To ensure your server remains a safe space, start by setting up password protection. This will help you control who can join and keep unwanted players out. Additionally, consider implementing access restrictions to further secure your server.

Encouraging Positive Communication and Behavior

Set guidelines to promote positive communication and behavior. Encourage respect and understanding for smoother interactions and increased collaboration. Polls and surveys are great for engaging the community and finding out what types of collaborative activities they’d like to see.

Dealing with Toxic Players and Conflict Resolution

Establish clear rules for acceptable behavior and consequences for violations. Address any negative or toxic behavior promptly using moderation tools. By doing this, you can cultivate a culture of positivity and make players feel more comfortable talking to each other, leading to better relationships and gameplay experiences.

Remember, a well-managed server is like a Viking fortress: strong, secure, and welcoming to all who enter.

10. How to Use Valheim Admin Commands

Valheim admin commands offer a wide range of additional settings, abilities, items, weapons, and special resources. They allow admins to define the rules for every player or individual players, and game functions. Connection checks, chat functions, player locks, and map functions are also included in this category. The boundaries between admin and server commands are relatively fluid.

To use Valheim admin commands, follow these steps:

Open Steam: Go to your library and right-click on “Valheim”.
Access Properties: Click on “Properties” and select “General”.
Enable Console: In the “Startup options”, type -console and start Valheim.
Open Console: Press the [F5] key to open the Input Console.
Execute Commands: Type your desired command and press [Enter] to execute it.

Tip: Enter the command help in the console for an overview of the most important admin commands.

Here are some essential admin commands you might find useful:

kick [name/ip/userID]: Kicks a player from the server.
ban [name/ip/userID]: Bans a player from the server.
unban [name/ip/userID]: Unbans a player from the server.
save: Forces the server to save the world.
resetmap: Resets the map exploration for all players.

By mastering these commands, you can effectively manage your Valheim server and ensure a smooth gaming experience for all players.

Conclusion

Administering a Valheim server effectively requires a blend of technical knowledge, strategic planning, and community management. By adhering to best practices such as setting up a dedicated server, utilizing admin commands, and fostering a positive gaming environment, server admins can ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience for all players. Leveraging the available resources and guides, such as those provided by the Valheim community and official documentation, can significantly enhance the server management process. Ultimately, a well-administered server not only enhances gameplay but also builds a thriving and engaged player community.